Perinatal complications pose a significant risk to the health of both mothers and babies. These issues can occur during pregnancy, labor, delivery, or in the early weeks after birth. Prompt detection and effective treatment are crucial to minimize adverse outcomes. Minimizing perinatal complications involves a multifaceted approach that includes:

Vaginal bleeding during pregnancy can present itself as a concerning symptom. It's crucial for healthcare providers to thoroughly assess {thereason for bleeding and provide appropriate care to the pregnant woman. Numerous factors can contribute to abnormal vaginal bleeding during pregnancy, including ectopic pregnancy, placenta previa, placental a